The top Republican and Democrat on the Senate Finance Committee said the Treasury Department “missed the mark” in new guidance that limits tax breaks for businesses that get their Paycheck Protection Program loans forgiven.
In a joint statement Thursday, Senate Finance Chairman Chuck Grassley and Democrat Ron Wyden said the Treasury is depriving some small businesses of much-needed economic relief by forcing them to choose between getting their PPP loans forgiven or claiming write-offs on expenses they covered with the loan money. The IRS published guidance on the issue Wednesday.
“Regrettably, Treasury has now doubled down on its position in new guidance that increases the tax burden on small businesses by accelerating their tax liability, all at a time when many businesses continue to struggle and some are again beginning to close,” Grassley and Wyden said.
The congressional reaction to the guidance puts additional pressure on the Treasury and Internal Revenue Service to allow taxpayers to claim the expense deductions. Grassley and Wyden encouraged the IRS to reverse its position.
The lawmakers said they are working to include language in year-end legislation clarifying that taxpayers qualify for expense deductions even if their loans are forgiven. That could be included in government spending legislation that Congress must pass by Dec. 11 before federal funding runs out.
Chris Moran, a tax attorney for law firm Venable LLP, said, “the IRS guidance seems to be inconsistent with congressional intent” in the CARES Act, which created PPP loans for businesses struggling from the pandemic. The law stated that the forgiven loan won’t be taxed, but didn’t specify whether companies could still write off the expenses they covered with that money.
Bob Lewis is president of The Visionary Group. He has relationships with key leaders in accounting firms nationwide and is a frequent speaker on M&A, private equity, and organic growth, and helps firms assess their ability to remain independent, build enterprise value, and creates and facilitates dozens of material transactions annually. His 30-plus years of support in the accounting profession has provided Lewis with the opportunity to learn from great firm leaders. Beyond his deep experience in M&A and private equity he helps firms with pricing, client upscaling, and overall growth tactics. He is a frequent member of Accounting Today's Top 100 Most Influential People, and co-chairs the Accounting Today Private Equity Summit. He has an accounting background, and his formal education includes a Bachelor of Science in Finance and an MBA, both from DePaul University in Chicago.
Kristin Messerli is the founder and CEO of Cultural Outreach, specializing in helping companies in the mortgage industry better reach and serve millennial and multicultural homebuyers.
Evan Koster is a partner at Hogan Lovells.
Excluding the forgiven loan from tax “is essentially meaningless if the expenses funded by the loan are nondeductible,” Moran said.
Still, many taxpayers aren’t expecting to get permission to claim the deductions, from the IRS or Congress, in the short term.
“I think most of them are, at least for now, resigned” to not getting the write-offs, Joe Kristan, a partner at the accounting firm Eide Bailly LLP in Des Moines, Iowa. “They’d certainly like to be allowed by Congress to step in and allow their deductions, but they’re not counting on it.”