Congress blasts IRS for limits on forgiven PPP loan tax breaks

The top Republican and Democrat on the Senate Finance Committee said the Treasury Department “missed the mark” in new guidance that limits tax breaks for businesses that get their Paycheck Protection Program loans forgiven.

The top Republican and Democrat on the Senate Finance Committee said the Treasury Department “missed the mark” in new guidance that limits tax breaks for businesses that get their Paycheck Protection Program loans forgiven.

In a joint statement Thursday, Senate Finance Chairman Chuck Grassley and Democrat Ron Wyden said the Treasury is depriving some small businesses of much-needed economic relief by forcing them to choose between getting their PPP loans forgiven or claiming write-offs on expenses they covered with the loan money. The IRS published guidance on the issue Wednesday.

“Regrettably, Treasury has now doubled down on its position in new guidance that increases the tax burden on small businesses by accelerating their tax liability, all at a time when many businesses continue to struggle and some are again beginning to close,” Grassley and Wyden said.

wyden-ron-grassley-chuck-senate.jpg
Sen. Ron Wyden, D-Oregon, and Chuck Grassley, R-Iowa
Mark Wilson/Getty Images

The congressional reaction to the guidance puts additional pressure on the Treasury and Internal Revenue Service to allow taxpayers to claim the expense deductions. Grassley and Wyden encouraged the IRS to reverse its position.

The lawmakers said they are working to include language in year-end legislation clarifying that taxpayers qualify for expense deductions even if their loans are forgiven. That could be included in government spending legislation that Congress must pass by Dec. 11 before federal funding runs out.

Chris Moran, a tax attorney for law firm Venable LLP, said, “the IRS guidance seems to be inconsistent with congressional intent” in the CARES Act, which created PPP loans for businesses struggling from the pandemic. The law stated that the forgiven loan won’t be taxed, but didn’t specify whether companies could still write off the expenses they covered with that money.

CORONAVIRUS IMPACT: ADDITIONAL COVERAGE
liebenguth-heidi-croneconsulting-blog.jpg

Heidi Liebenguth leads Crone Consulting, an auditory firm specializing in mobile payments. The firm has helped define the mobile commerce and payments strategy for all sizes of financial institutions, large merchants and specialty retailers, restaurants, recurring billers, core processors, payment networks, telcos, consortiums and investors

leroyer-jeremie-airtag-blog.jpg

J�r�mie Leroyer is CEO and co-founder of mobile shopping technology developer Airtag. Prior to Airtag, Leroyer was cofounder of Haiku/Europe Index, where he led as the director of marketing for multimedia and mobile. He has 10 years of experience creating and delivering technology-based marketing strategies.He also spent three years in strategy consulting for mobile marketing technologies at Arthur D. Little in Paris, working with clients including Bouygues, SFR and France Telecom. Leroyer holds an MBA from the European business school ESCP-EAP and IEP Paris.

law-tana-nvoicepay-blog.jpg

Tana Law is a co-founder and senior vice president of Nvoicepay, a provider of B2B payment solutions to the enterprise

Excluding the forgiven loan from tax “is essentially meaningless if the expenses funded by the loan are nondeductible,” Moran said.

Still, many taxpayers aren’t expecting to get permission to claim the deductions, from the IRS or Congress, in the short term.

“I think most of them are, at least for now, resigned” to not getting the write-offs, Joe Kristan, a partner at the accounting firm Eide Bailly LLP in Des Moines, Iowa. “They’d certainly like to be allowed by Congress to step in and allow their deductions, but they’re not counting on it.”