Small businesses that manage to get their Paycheck Protection Program loans forgiven may find themselves losing valuable tax breaks, according to new guidance from the Internal Revenue Service.
Companies that qualify for loan forgiveness under legislation Congress approved won’t be able to deduct the wages or other businesses expenses they paid for using the loan, according to an IRS notice published Thursday.
“This treatment prevents a double tax benefit,” the agency said in the notice. “This conclusion is consistent with prior guidance of the IRS.”

The guidance clarifies a point of confusion in the $670 billion small business loan program to help businesses struggling as the coronavirus has brought the economy to a standstill. The law states that the forgiven loan won’t be taxed, but didn’t specify whether companies could still write off the expenses they covered with that money.
Jeff Kroeger is President of Insureon, bringing nearly 20 years of commercial insurance experience and deep expertise in small business insurance. He assumed the role following HUB International's acquisition of Insureon in 2022 and leads the company's strategy across customer acquisition, product, technology and agency operations.
Phil Binkow is CEO of Financial Operations Networks. He is also co-founder of The Accounts Payable Certification Programs, which was acquired by Diversified Business Communications in 2013. Prior to starting Financial Operations Networks, he founded and served as CEO of PayTECH, an electronic payables processing, disbursements and information services provider that was acquired by Profit Recovery Group in 1999.
The tax code permits companies to write off businesses expenses, such as wages, rent and transportation expenses, but generally doesn’t allow write-offs for tax-exempt income.
The ruling adds to the list of stumbling blocks facing businesses as they try to qualify for the Paycheck Protection Program loans.
Small businesses have reported technical issues in trying to apply for the funds, which restarted Monday after the first round of funding ran out after just 13 days.
The program, run by the Small Business Administration, provides funds to cover eight weeks of payroll costs and the loans are forgiven if the employers keep workers on the job or quickly rehire laid-off workers.


