The staff of the American Institute of CPAs, the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants and the International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board have jointly released guidance on the use of specialists in COVID-19 environment, including some considerations involving the use of specialists when auditing financial statements during the pandemic.
The staff guidance, released Tuesday, aims to help accountants and auditors determine when there might be a need to use the services of a specialist to help them perform specific tasks and other professional activities within their own organizations, as well as when they serve their clients during the COVID-19 pandemic. The publication discusses some of the ethical considerations for accountants to think about when using a specialist, along with some of the circumstances that indicate a need for a specialist when auditing financial statements.
The novel coronavirus pandemic has forced many accountants and auditors to work remotely, as well as curtailed travel to client locations, particularly those located abroad, when travel restrictions remain in place in many countries.
Jen Truscott, senior vice president of Aetna Clinical Solutions, supports CVS Health's strategy to improve access, engagement and connection to care for members and customers. With an almost 30-year career in health care, Jen has worked across customer experience, behavioral health and more, garnering a deep understanding of how health care benefits can support members' holistic health.
Lisa Walsh is the senior vice president, investments, LJW Wealth Management of Raymond James.
For nearly 30 years, she has practiced a holistic approach to personalized planning that addresses the financial complexities inherent in the lives of high net worth individuals and families. She is based in Buffalo, New York.
Wendy Houser is the Chief Wholesale Officer for Markel Specialty, Chair of the Insurance Industry Charitable Foundation (IICF) Board of Governors, and past Chair of the IICF Southeast Division Board of Directors. Houser spent 10 years as a wholesale broker before joining Markel. She was promoted to Regional President in 2014, then served as Chief Territory Officer for the West. She is also a veteran of the U.S. Navy and Navy Reserves.
The guidance points out that the pandemic could also pose threats to ethical standards, and accountants may find it challenging with the changing laws and regulations pertaining to COVID-19. They may come under pressure to breach the principles of professional competence, due care and professional behavior. “Those who perform audits of financial statements may face additional challenges as well, including considerations related to auditor independence,” said the document. During the pandemic, accountants also might not have access to the usual resources they have at their offices to ensure competent performance, and they may need to turn to outside specialists to help them perform certain tasks or undertake some engagements.
The publication was developed by the staff of the AICPA under the auspices of a working group formed by the IESBA and national ethics standard setters from Australia, Canada, China, South Africa, the U.K. and the U.S. The working group was chaired by IESBA deputy chair Richard Fleck with the goal of developing implementation support resources to help accountants effectively apply the International Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including International Independence Standards) when facing circumstances created by the COVID-19 pandemic. IESBA and IAASB staff also provided their input. The working group plans to develop more COVID-19 guidance in the weeks ahead.
