The staff of the American Institute of CPAs, the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants and the International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board have jointly released guidance on the use of specialists in COVID-19 environment, including some considerations involving the use of specialists when auditing financial statements during the pandemic.
The staff guidance, released Tuesday, aims to help accountants and auditors determine when there might be a need to use the services of a specialist to help them perform specific tasks and other professional activities within their own organizations, as well as when they serve their clients during the COVID-19 pandemic. The publication discusses some of the ethical considerations for accountants to think about when using a specialist, along with some of the circumstances that indicate a need for a specialist when auditing financial statements.
The novel coronavirus pandemic has forced many accountants and auditors to work remotely, as well as curtailed travel to client locations, particularly those located abroad, when travel restrictions remain in place in many countries.
The meeting was the last in chairman Russell Golden’s term.
Paul Winghart, Market Economist, Founder & Chief Knowledge Officer, Wing-O-Metrics LLC.
Paul produces, distributes and charges for subscriptions for original economic commentary primarily for professional financial advisors.
Mr. Winghart is the author of ConsterNation!: The Economics Behind The Angst which examines the long-term economic fundamental that is holding the economy back from realizing enough of its potential, thereby causing all economic angst.
Since 2014, Paul has been an Adjunct Instructor of Business & Economics at Bethel University, North Central University and is currently teaching at the University of Northwestern -Saint Paul.
From 1998 to founding Wing-O-Metrics LLC, Paul was Vice President – Market Economist & Senior Fixed Income Strategist for RBC Wealth Management where he discerned and accurately prognosticated trends in U.S. interest rates. He also researched and interpreted evolutions in credit ratings to gain an understanding and appreciation of their implications on specific fixed income securities.
He has been published the Municipal Finance Journal Winter 2010 & Bloomberg News 2012. He was also nominated for selection to Financial Advisor / Private Wealth Magazine’s annual Research Manager / Due Diligence all-star team in 2011 & 2012.
Paul holds a Bachelor’s degree in Economics from the University of Minnesota and an MBA in Finance from Bethel University.
The ATM industry was already mired in the painful transition away from hardware to digital technology, and now it must try to persuade consumers and merchants that cash isn’t unsafe to handle.
The guidance points out that the pandemic could also pose threats to ethical standards, and accountants may find it challenging with the changing laws and regulations pertaining to COVID-19. They may come under pressure to breach the principles of professional competence, due care and professional behavior. “Those who perform audits of financial statements may face additional challenges as well, including considerations related to auditor independence,” said the document. During the pandemic, accountants also might not have access to the usual resources they have at their offices to ensure competent performance, and they may need to turn to outside specialists to help them perform certain tasks or undertake some engagements.
The publication was developed by the staff of the AICPA under the auspices of a working group formed by the IESBA and national ethics standard setters from Australia, Canada, China, South Africa, the U.K. and the U.S. The working group was chaired by IESBA deputy chair Richard Fleck with the goal of developing implementation support resources to help accountants effectively apply the International Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including International Independence Standards) when facing circumstances created by the COVID-19 pandemic. IESBA and IAASB staff also provided their input. The working group plans to develop more COVID-19 guidance in the weeks ahead.
