The staff of the American Institute of CPAs, the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants and the International Auditing and Assurance Standards Board have jointly released guidance on the use of specialists in COVID-19 environment, including some considerations involving the use of specialists when auditing financial statements during the pandemic.
The staff guidance, released Tuesday, aims to help accountants and auditors determine when there might be a need to use the services of a specialist to help them perform specific tasks and other professional activities within their own organizations, as well as when they serve their clients during the COVID-19 pandemic. The publication discusses some of the ethical considerations for accountants to think about when using a specialist, along with some of the circumstances that indicate a need for a specialist when auditing financial statements.
The novel coronavirus pandemic has forced many accountants and auditors to work remotely, as well as curtailed travel to client locations, particularly those located abroad, when travel restrictions remain in place in many countries.
Robert Mazur is the New York Times best-selling author of "The Infiltrator," a memoir about his undercover life, much of which was spent acting as a conduit between ruthless drug barons and corrupt legitimate appearing senior executives that cleaned billions in blood- stained money through otherwise respectable international banks and businesses. For years, in the eyes of organized crime leaders he was a highly successful, mob-connected money launderer who helped manage their illicit fortunes. His clients, some of the most famous and deadly drug cartel bosses, issued a $500,000 contract on his life when arrests were made around the world and he was revealed to be a highly trained U.S. federal undercover agent. After completing a highly decorated 27-year career as a federal agent in three U.S. agencies, Mazur is now the president of KYC Solutions Inc., a firm that provides speaking, expert witness and consulting services to companies worldwide. More information about Mazur, his book and the film based on his life can be found at https://www.robertmazur.com/. The views expressed are his own.
Josh Jones is a manager and client-facing consultant at aspirant Consulting, LLC --- an Atlanta, GA-based consulting firm which specializes in data analytics. With more than a decade of industry experience as a consultant, developer, and team manager; he is proficient in developing solutions that transform data into business-relevant insights. Josh works primary in Tableau, relational databases, and teaching best practices between the two. For more information, please visit, www.aspirent.com. He can be reached at josh.jones@aspirent.com.
Craig Roth is research vice president at Gartner Inc. focused on digital workplace trends, messaging, products, segmentation and best practices. This includes cloud office suites, collaboration tools, content services, and how they are dependent on digital dexterity and digital business trends. He researches how knowledge workers get their jobs done today and how they are likely to get them done in the future (the future of work). He speaks to a wide range of general managers, technology CEOs, product marketing, and product managers, service providers, and IT leaders on how to capture the productivity that new ways of work have to offer.
Mr. Roth is the creator of Gartner's Digital Dexterity Index, a scoring model for showing where workers ready for new ways of working are more likely to be found by country, industry, age grouping, and company size. This index helps vendors prioritize sales and marketing efforts and helps companies and agencies to assess their workforce's openness to changing how they work against benchmarks. He has also engaged in special research projects around Enterprise Attention Management (a response to information overload) and how AI and automation will impact the future of work.
The guidance points out that the pandemic could also pose threats to ethical standards, and accountants may find it challenging with the changing laws and regulations pertaining to COVID-19. They may come under pressure to breach the principles of professional competence, due care and professional behavior. “Those who perform audits of financial statements may face additional challenges as well, including considerations related to auditor independence,” said the document. During the pandemic, accountants also might not have access to the usual resources they have at their offices to ensure competent performance, and they may need to turn to outside specialists to help them perform certain tasks or undertake some engagements.
The publication was developed by the staff of the AICPA under the auspices of a working group formed by the IESBA and national ethics standard setters from Australia, Canada, China, South Africa, the U.K. and the U.S. The working group was chaired by IESBA deputy chair Richard Fleck with the goal of developing implementation support resources to help accountants effectively apply the International Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (including International Independence Standards) when facing circumstances created by the COVID-19 pandemic. IESBA and IAASB staff also provided their input. The working group plans to develop more COVID-19 guidance in the weeks ahead.
