Fraud on the rise amid coronavirus

Fraud is continuing to increase this year, in part due to the COVID-19 pandemic, according to a new survey by the Association of Certified Fraud Examiners.

Fraud is continuing to increase this year, in part due to the COVID-19 pandemic, according to a new survey by the Association of Certified Fraud Examiners.

The report found that 79 percent of anti-fraud professionals have seen an increase in the overall level of fraud as of November, compared to 77 percent in August and 68 percent in May. Thirty-eight percent of the respondents said in November the increase has been significant, compared to 34 percent in August and 25 percent in May.

CORONAVIRUS IMPACT: ADDITIONAL COVERAGE

Nadia van de Walle is the head of banking inclusion at Wells Fargo.

Taylor C. Nelms is vice president of research and insights at the Financial Health Network.

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Mike DePrisco is president and CEO of the Institute of Management Accountants. Since joining the IMA in April 2023, DePrisco has led the development and implementation of a new vision and strategy designed to broaden the organization's relevance and reach, enhance member experiences, and strengthen IMA's role as a catalyst for professional growth and leadership. Prior to the IMA, DePrisco spent a decade at the Project Management Institute where he served as chief operating officer and interim president and CEO. DePrisco serves on the AAA Foundation Board and is co-chair of the Future Accountant Stakeholder Organization. He is also a member of the CEO Update executive roundtable program, advocating for the future of accounting and management professions. His leadership has been recognized through inclusion on Accounting Today's Top 100 Most Influential People in Accounting and NJBIZ's Power 50 in Accounting lists.

Cyber fraud, payment fraud (such as schemes with debit and credit cards) and identity theft are the three top fraud schemes seeing increases, according to anti-fraud professionals.

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The largest increase in observed fraud was in financial statement fraud, with 7 percent more anti-fraud professionals reported seeing financial statement fraud in November, compared to August. That could be because as companies continue to see their profits drop, they feel more pressure to cook the books.

The survey also found 77 percent of anti-fraud professionals report that investigating and preventing fraud is more challenging now, while 71 percent said detecting fraud is more challenging as a result of the pandemic.

ACFE members anticipate the fraud trend will continue, even as vaccines have begun rolling out this week in the U.S. Ninety percent of the survey respondents expect a further increase in the level of fraud over the next 12 months, with 44 percent predicting the change is likely to be significant.

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Nearly half (48 percent) of the organizations polled expect to increase their investments in anti-fraud technology, and 38 percent intend to raise the use of fraud-related consultants or other external resources. Budgets for anti-fraud training and professional development are experiencing a similar increase (according to 37 percent of the organizations polled), but nearly one-quarter (24 percent) anticipate a decrease in this area. The budget component most likely to see decreases is travel for anti-fraud staff, which shouldn’t be surprising given the plunging levels of air travel in general over this past year, with 38 percent of the survey respondents expecting a reduction in funds for travel in the year ahead.