IRS extends acceptance of digital signatures and emailed documents

The Internal Revenue Service is extending until June 30, 2021 the period in which it will accept digitally signed and emailed documents due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

The Internal Revenue Service is extending until June 30, 2021, the period in which it will accept digitally signed and emailed documents due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

In August, the IRS expanded the use of e-signatures as a way to make it easier to file various tax forms and other documents through the end of this year (see story). The IRS also opened a secure messaging service that would allow some documents to be emailed to IRS employees during the pandemic as a way of getting around the millions of pieces of paper mail that accumulated at IRS facilities while they were closed earlier this year. In a memo early this month, Sunita Lough, deputy commissioner of services and enforcement at the IRS, extended the date until the middle of next year.

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Amanda Riley joined HealthEquity more than 12 years ago and has worked in member services, operations, sales and now focuses on enterprise relationships. The majority of her work has been focused on helping to shape and evolve benefits programs at organizations of all sizes. Amanda lives in Washington state and can be found on LinkedIn.

Aaron Cirksena founder CEO of MDRN Capital

Aaron Cirksena, founder and CEO of MDRN Capital, has devoted his entire career to financial planning, distribution planning and managing client money.

He worked with multiple $1 billion teams at Morgan Stanley and independent firms, and eventually created his own independent services firm in MDRN Capital. As a fully digital firm, MDRN prioritizes efficiency and convenience, providing remote consultations and digital account opening.

Matteo Carbone

Founder and Director of the IoT Insurance Observatory, and Global Ambassador of the Italian InsurTech Association.

Internationally recognized as an insurance industry strategist and a world-renowned authority on InsurTech, he has worked in 20 different international insurance markets. Co-author of a book, 18 papers and more than 100 thought-leadership articles on insurance innovation. He has been invited to speak at more than 200 events across the world.

Accomplished business leader who co-founded Archimede, a SPAC that raised €47M and acquired the Italian insurance carrier Net Insurance in 2018. As board member and chairperson of the innovation advisory board, played a key role in the success of the listed combined entity. This journey resulted in Poste Italiane's acquisition of Net Insurance in May 2023, generating a 120% return for SPAC investors.

Before creating Observatory and co-founding Archimede, he spent 11 years in Bain & Company. He received his Business Administration degree from Bocconi University, also executive program certificates in IoT and data monetization from the MIT Sloan School of Management.

The memorandum extends through June 30, 2021, IRS employees’ ability to accept images of signatures (either scanned or photographed) as well as digital signatures on documents related to the determination or collection of tax liability. The memo also extends until June 30 the date when documents can be sent by email and documents can be transmitted to taxpayers by IRS employees using some secure messaging systems.

“As part of our response to the Coronavirus COVID-19 situation, we are taking steps to protect

employees while still delivering on our mission-critical functions,” Lough wrote. “We are maximizing the ability to execute on critical duties in a remote working environment where employees, taxpayers and their representatives are working from alternate locations.”

The IRS will accept images of signatures in tiff, jpg, jpeg or pdf format, as well as Microsoft Office and Zip compressed files. The IRS will also accept digital signatures that employ encryption techniques such as DocuSign.

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IRS headquarters in Washington, D.C.
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To eliminate mailing documents as much as possible, Lough also recommended IRS employees should use e-fax or secure messaging systems to receive and transmit documents. However, it’s up to the taxpayer’s if they want to transmit documents electronically. If taxpayers aren’t able to e-fax a document or provide it through an established secure messaging service, they can use email with attachments to transmit a document to the IRS if employees take the following steps:

1. Use the IRS’s existing policies for taxpayer contacts to authenticate the identity of the taxpayer or representative by phone to ensure they are authorized to send and receive taxpayer information. In addition, IRS employees need to verbally verify the email address.

2. Advise the taxpayer or representative by phone that communications through unencrypted email via the internet aren’t secure. Employees have to explain that, except for minimal identifying information in the body of the email, such as the name and last four digits of a Taxpayer Identification Number, they should keep sensitive information out of the subject line and body of emails as much as possible, and should use password-protected encrypted attachments via SecureZip or some other encryption method.

3. The taxpayer or representative should include a statement, either in the form of an attached cover letter or within the body of the email, saying, “The attached [name of document] includes [name of taxpayer]’s valid signature and the taxpayer intends to transmit the attached document to the IRS.” If a taxpayer fails to include such a statement, IRS employees will ask for it in a follow-up phone call. Retransmitting attachments isn’t required, however.

4. After IRS employees receive the document via email, they will make a notation in the case files and include the document as well as the email or cover letter in the case file.

5. If a taxpayer transmits a document that requires a manager’s signature at the IRS, such as an executed Form 872, IRS employees will forward the document via encrypted email to their manager for a signature.