Mortgage forbearance requests surged as coronavirus spread

The share of borrowers seeking payment relief rose more than tenfold as COVID-19 concerns grew and authorities encouraged the practice, according to the Mortgage Bankers Association.

The share of borrowers seeking payment relief on loans skyrocketed as COVID-19 concerns mounted, a recent survey by the Mortgage Bankers Association shows.

Between March 2 and April 1, the amount of loans with forbearance requests increased to 2.66% from 0.25%. This marks a more than tenfold growth in requests every two weeks, with a 1,270% increase between March 2 and March 16 and a 1,896% jump between March 16 and March 30.

NMN040720-Forbearance.png

Hold times in servicer call centers also grew dramatically — from 2 minutes to 17.5 minutes — over the course of a few weeks in March. Abandonment rates increased to 25% from 5%, the report found.

The largest surge in forbearance requests was for the government loans packaged into the securitizations that Ginnie Mae insures, rising from 0.19% to 4.25% over the period analyzed.

Ginnie Mae has promised to provide some support for mortgage servicers that need to advance principal and interest payments from loans to bondholders while borrowers are not paying, but it's unclear how extensive that government intervention will be, and the MBA has sought broader public aid for the industry.

CORONAVIRUS IMPACT: ADDITIONAL COVERAGE
Yvette Shields
June 15, 2020 4:19 PM

The Wisconsin health system's ratings have weathered the early impact of COVID-19 on its balance sheet, although S&P revised its outlook to negative.

3 Min Read
PwC building on Park Avenue in New York
Michael Cohn
June 15, 2020 4:07 PM

Finance execs are concerned about a new wave of infections leading to a further economic downturn, according to a survey Monday from PricewaterhouseCoopers.

7 Min Read
Sinkin June 2020 screen
M&A
Daniel Hood
June 15, 2020 12:49 PM

The pandemic may not be changing the M&A landscape in the ways you expect, says Transition Advisors' Joel Sinkin as he dives into what's different, and how.

1 Min Read

"It is expected that requests will continue to skyrocket at an unsustainable pace in the coming weeks, putting insurmountable cash-flow constraints on many servicers," said Mike Fratantoni, senior vice president and chief economist at the MBA.

Advertisement

The constraints will be particularly hard on independent mortgage bankers that lack a source of cash from deposits. As of April 1, the percentage of loans in forbearance in IMBs' servicing portfolios was 3.45%. That request rate is 2.24% for banks and 2.73% for all loans.

The association's survey included data from more than 22 million loans in the first-mortgage market.

Providers of government-related loans must provide up to six to 12 months of forbearance without penalty if borrowers state they have coronavirus-related hardships, but consumers can still be considered liable for paying the full amount due in the future if they put payments on hold.