SVB Financial releases reserves, citing venture capital rebound

The company's Silicon Valley Bank unit reduced its loan-loss cushion by $52 million. Private-equity and VC clients have warmed to the practice of doing deals virtually, which increases lending opportunities, SVB executives said.

SVB Financial Group in the tech hub of Santa Clara, Calif., is the latest banking company to release reserves based on a sunnier view of the economy.

The $96.9 billion-asset parent of Silicon Valley Bank reported a $52 million reserve release on Thursday, citing a pickup in venture capital deals it can finance and other factors.

Marc Cadieux, the company’s chief credit officer, told analysts the decision to lower reserves was based on “improved economic scenarios” the bank relies on from Moody’s Investors Service and a strong performance in the private bank, which mostly funds mortgages with high down payments in California.

Recent decisions by Fifth Third Bancorp and a few others to release reserves just as cases of COVID-19 are picking up in the U.S. again and threatening to once more shutter businesses has raised eyebrows.

But SVB’s allowance as a percentage of total loans is still relatively high, landing at 1.34% for the third quarter, which is below the 1.61% level in the previous three months but still above the 0.97% reported in the third quarter of last year.

When analysts pressed for more details about the rationale for the release, Cadieux said SVB executives made a “qualitative adjustment to effectively smooth out the volatility” in gross domestic product and unemployment.

Advertisement

“While not yet confident enough to do any more releasing, we did think that was appropriate this quarter,” Cadieux said on a conference call.

Executives pointed to some bright spots in SVB’s business lines. About 20% of its total reserves for losses were set aside for loans tied to early-stage venture capital deals, down from a 25% share in the second quarter.

Coronavirus impact: Additional Coverage
IIA President and CEO Richard Chambers
Michael Cohn
January 15, 2021 4:02 PM

The Institute of Internal Auditors is giving corporate America only a modestly better grade on governance in 2020 compared to 2019, and any improvement is probably due to the coronavirus pandemic.

4 Min Read
biden-joe-president-elect-gesturing.jpg
By Laura Davison
January 15, 2021 10:20 AM

President-elect Joe Biden’s $1.9 trillion COVID-19 relief plan is designed to both pump money into the economy and contain the coronavirus pandemic.

5 Min Read
biden-joe-president-elect-hands-raised.jpg
By Erik Wasson
January 15, 2021 9:55 AM

President-elect Joe Biden’s $1.9 trillion economic relief proposal serves as the opening salvo in a legislative battle that could be prolonged by the go-big price tag and the inclusion of initiatives opposed by many Republicans.

5 Min Read

Total loans from SVB’s Global Fund Banking unity, which finances private-equity deals, saw an 8% increase in total loans from the previous quarter.

Venture capital and private-equity investors had been hesitant to adapt to making deals while sheltering in place at the start of the pandemic, SVB Chief Executive Greg Becker said on the analyst call. Now, practically all of their investor clients are making deals virtually.

“There's no question that deals are being done over Zoom, and I actually think that they're feeling really good about it,” Becker said.

The reserve release helped SVB report $441.7 million in net income for the quarter, nearly double the amount in the previous three months and up 68% from one year prior. Noninterest income was another big driver, increasing 86% year over year to $547.6 million.

SVB is planning on riding more private-equity and venture capital business in the fourth quarter, Silicon Valley Bank President Michael Descheneaux said on the call. Being able to conduct investments by videoconference, he said, is critical to seizing some “interesting opportunities” for investment.

“The pipelines are at record levels,” Descheneaux said. “We are starting to see people are doing more and more deals.”